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Reversal of atherosclerosis with Vedic Medicine

A new study appearing in the American Journal of Cardiology shows that a combination of approaches from Maharishi Vedic Medicine significantly reduces atherosclerosis, the fatty buildup in arteries that contributes to heart disease, stroke, and heart attacks.

Conducted under a grant to Dr. Robert Schneider and the Saint Joseph Hospital in Chicago, the study involved 57 persons with an average age of 74 who learned the Transcendental Meditation® technique, took Maharishi Amrit Kalash®, practiced certain stretching exercises (Maharishi Yoga asanas and Surya Namaskar), and ate a healthy Ãyurvedic diet.

According to faculty member Ken Walton, who helped conduct According to faculty member Ken Walton, who helped conduct the research, a study published two years ago in Stroke showed that the Transcendental Meditation program alone reduces atherosclerosis, but the current study shows an even greater reduction when the Transcendental Meditation program is combined with these additional modalities.

In the study, 57 seniors with an average age of 74 were randomly assigned into three treatment groups: (1) a multimodality intervention of Maharishi Vedic Medicine; (2) health education involving standard recommendations in diet, exercise, and a multivitamin supplement; and (3) usual care with no added intervention. Participants with multiple risk factors for coronary heart disease were also classified into a "high-risk" subgroup for each group.

Decrease in Thickness of Artery Wall

The primary measurement used in the study was carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), a noninvasive measure of atherosclerosis that is known to correlate with coronary heart disease and stroke. IMT of the carotid artery wall was evaluated in subjects by standard B-mode ultrasound before and after one year of treatment. Of the 57 participants in the study, 46 subjects completed the IMT post-testing.

The results of this pilot study showed that IMT in the Maharishi Vedic Medicine subjects decreased 10.6 percent for the entire group and 19.4 percent for the high-risk subgroup. Eighty percent of subjects in the entire Maharishi Vedic Medicine group and 100 percent of subjects in the Maharishi Vedic Medicine high-risk subgroup showed regression in atherosclerosis. A comparison among the high-risk subgroups showed that IMT decreased significantly more in the MVM subjects than in the health education or usual-care subjects.

"Although the onset and progression of coronary heart disease involve multiple risk factors, surprisingly few intervention studies have attempted to modify these factors simultaneously," said Dr. Walton, a coauthor of the study and Senior Fellow with the University's Center for Natural Medicine and Prevention.

This was the first randomized, controlled study to test all of these Maharishi Vedic Medicine components together in older people at high risk for cardiovascular disease.

According to Dr. Walton, the reduction in carotid IMT in the Maharishi Vedic Medicine group, relative to that in the combined control groups, was also greater than those reported in studies on conventional approaches, such as the use of beta blockers, cholesterol-lowering drugs, or the combination of vitamins E and C.

Reduction in Risk for Heart Attack

"The decreases in atherosclerosis observed in this study are clinically significant," said Robert Schneider, M.D., dean of the College of Maharishi Vedic Medicine. "For those older people with a risk factor for heart disease, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, obesity, or diabetes, this would translate into a 33 percent reduction in risk for heart attack and stroke over the long term. Even for relatively healthy older people, this program appears to result in an eight percent decrease in risk for cardiovascular disease. As a next step, these results will need to be replicated in larger trials with more culturally diverse groups."

Self-Repair of Body's Mechanisms

Dr. Schneider said that when used together, these traditional approaches of Maharishi Vedic Medicine appear to have a synergistic effect that enlivens the body's own self-repair and homeostatic mechanisms. This results in restoration of more healthy functioning of the cardiovascular system and prevention of heart disease.

The study was funded by grants from the Retirement Research Foundation in Chicago, Illinois, and from the NIH's National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Bethesda, Maryland. Lead author on the study was Jeremy Fields, Ph.D., research coordinator for the Center for Healthy Aging at Saint Joseph Hospital in Chicago and research professor at Maharishi University of Management.

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This information on "Reversal of atherosclerosis with Vedic Medicine" is in the "Research" section of AyurvedaMed.com website. To return to the index page of this section, please click here.